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Provedor de dados:  BJMBR
País:  Brazil
Título:  Conditioned medium from activated spleen cells supports the survival of rat retinal cells in vitro
Autores:  Sholl-Franco,A.
Araujo,E.G.
Data:  1997-11-01
Ano:  1997
Palavras-chave:  Cytokines
Growth factor
Neuroimmunology
Retina
Development
Resumo:  Cytokines are a heterogeneous group of molecules that have been associated with several functions in the nervous system, such as survival and differentiation of neuronal and glial cells. In the present study, we demonstrated that conditioned medium from spleen cells activated with concanavalin A increased neuritogenesis and survival of retinal cells, as measured by biochemical and morphological criteria. Our data showed that conditioned medium induced a five-fold increase in the amount of protein after 120 h in vitro. This effect was not inhibited by the blockade of voltage-dependent L-type calcium channels with 5.0 µM nifedipine. However, the use of an intracellular calcium chelator (15.0 µM BAPTA-AM) inhibited this effect. Our results support the idea that factors secreted by activated lymphocytes, such as cytokines, can modulate the maintenance and the differentiation of rat retinal cells in vitro, indicating a possible role of these molecules in the development of retinal cells, as well as in its protection against pathological conditions
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1997001100006
Editor:  Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica
Relação:  10.1590/S0100-879X1997001100006
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research v.30 n.11 1997
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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